Rudan nach robh fios agad mu Chòmhlan a’ Phìoba Mhòir
Tùs a’ Phìoba Mhòir: Albannach no Èireannach?
An aghaidh a’ chreideas a tha cumanta, chan eil a’ phìob mhòr de thùs Albannach no Èireannach. Faodar a’ chiad dreach den ionnsramaid a lorg air ais chun an Ear Mheadhanaich grunn linntean ron bhreith Chrìosd. Rudan nach robh fios agad mu Chòmhlan a’ Phìoba Mhòir
’S e ionnsramaid caran garbh a bh’ ann, air a dhèanamh suas de chuilc air an cur ann am baga craiceann gobhair. Mar a sgaoil sìobhaltachd air feadh an Ear Mheadhanaich agus a-steach do dhùthchannan na Meadhan-thìreach, thug na daoine leotha an ceòl.
Rudan nach robh fios agad mu Chòmhlan a’ Phìoba Mhòir
Thathas den bheachd sa chumantas gun do chleachd luchd-ciùil baile na pìoban còmhla ri drumaichean airson dibhearsain ann an oidhirp gus beatha a bha gruamach air dhòigh eile a shoilleireachadh. Chuir na h-ionnsramaidean cuideachd ri taobhan eile de bheatha na coimhearsnachd, leithid tiodhlacadh nam marbh.
B’ e atharrachaidhean den phìob mhòr tràth a bh’ ann an cuid de na h-ionnsramaidean aca. Dh’fhàs iom-fhillteachd nan ionnsramaidean le ùine, leis gun deach cuilc a chur an àite cnàmhan cas falamh bheathaichean beaga ionaltraidh. Leig tuill a chaidh a dhrileadh anns na cnàmhan leis na luchd-ciùil tònaichean agus àirde atharrachadh.
Còmhla ris na trompaidean agus na drumaichean aca, ghiùlain na Ròmanaich leotha na pìoban aca. Sgaoil na legionan fèill an ionnstramaid air feadh na Roinn Eòrpa, agus mu dheireadh thàinig iad gu crìch anns na h-Eileanan Breatannach.
B’ ann an cruthan-tìre sìor-uaine na h-Alba agus na h-Èireann a ràinig na pìoban an ìre as àirde de fhèill. Rè na 14mh linn, gheibhear na pìoban anns cha mhòr a h-uile baile.
A bharrachd air ceòl a thoirt seachad airson tlachd, chaidh na pìoban a chleachdadh cuideachd gus na cinnidhean a chruinneachadh gu blàr, mar as trice an aghaidh nan Sasannach. Bha na pìoban cho draghail dha na Sasannaich is gun do chuir iad casg air na h-Albannaich agus na h-Èireannaich an cluich aig àm sam bith. Ach, cha do chuir sin stad air an cleachdadh.
Thar nam bliadhnaichean, dh’fhàs na pìoban nas iom-fhillte. Chaidh barrachd phìoban a chur ris, a’ leigeil leis a’ cheòladair raon nas fharsainge de notaichean a ruighinn.
Chaidh a’ phìob a thoirt a-steach don t-Saoghal Ùr aig àm an imrich mhòir chun iar. Chaidh saighdearan Breatannach a stiùireadh gu blàr le pìobairean agus drumairean. Mar a thòisich am blàr, thionndaidh na ceòladairean chun an taobh, a’ brosnachadh nan saighdearan gus sabaid air adhart. Bha òrain mu bhuannachdan san àm a dh’fhalbh a’ seòladh thairis air an raon-catha, a’ cur nan saighdearan an dìleab gaisgeil an cuimhne.
Rè gorta mòr buntàta na h-Èireann anns na 1840an, dh’fhàg ceudan mhìltean de mhic is nigheanan na h-Èireann an dachaighean airson gealladh beatha nas fheàrr ann an Ameireagaidh.
Rè an turais uabhasach thar a’ Chuain Siar a Tuath, b’ e an ceòl an aon fois a fhuair iad.
Thug pìoban-mòra, fluteagan agus drumaichean cuimhneachain air an dualchas air ais, agus an uairsin b’ urrainn dhaibh, sheinn agus dhanns iad ris na fonnan. Bha an ceòl aca cuideachd a’ caoidh luchd-siubhail eile a dh’fhàs tinn agus a bhàsaich air an t-slighe.
Rudan nach robh fios agad mu Chòmhlan a’ Phìoba-mhòir
Ged a chaidh casg a chuir air na h-Èireannaich bho iomadh cothrom cosnaidh aig an àm, cha do dh’fhàs iad mì-mhisneachail. Le dìoghras a bha aig mòran in-imrichean, rinn iad an slighe a-steach do phrìomh shruth Ameireagaidh.
Chaidh iad a-steach do fheachdan Ameireagaidh aig àm a’ Chogaidh Chatharra. Bha rèisimeidean slàn air an dèanamh suas de shliochd is in-imrichean Èireannach, agus chaidh na pìoban-mòra agus na drumaichean a thoirt a-rithist gus fir a stiùireadh gu blàr.
Things you Probably Didn’t Know about Bagpiper Band
Origin of Bagpipes : Scottish or Irish?
Contrary to popular belief, the bagpipes are not of Scottish or Irish origin. The first version of the instrument can be traced back to the Middle East several centuries before the birth of Christ. Things you Probably Didn’t Know about Bagpipes Band
It was most likely a rather crude instrument comprised of reeds stuck into a goatskin bag. As civilization spread throughout the Middle East and into the Mediterranean lands, the people brought along their music.
Things you Probably Didn’t Know about Bagpiper Band
It is generally believed that village musicians used the pipes along with drums for entertainment in an effort to brighten an otherwise drab existence. The instruments also contributed to other facets of community life, such as the burying of the dead.
Some of their instruments were adaptations of the early bagpipe. Instrument sophistication grew with time, as reeds were replaced with the hollowed leg bones of small grazing animals. Holes drilled into the bones allowed the musicians to vary tones and pitch.
Along with their trumpets and drums, the Romans carried with them their pipes. The legions spread the popularity of the instrument throughout Europe, eventually ending up in the British Isles.
It was in the evergreen landscapes of Scotland and Ireland that the pipes reached their highest level of popularity. During the 14th century, the bagpipes could be found in nearly every village.
In addition to providing music for enjoyment, bagpipes were also used to rally the clans to battle, usually against the English. The English found the pipes so disturbing that they banned the Scots and the Irish from playing them at any time. Yet, that didn’t stop their use.
Over the years, the bagpipes grew in sophistication. More pipes were added, enabling the musician to reach a wider range of notes.
The bagpipe was introduced to the New World during the great migration westward. British soldiers were led into battle by pipers and drummers. As the battle began, the musicians swung off to the side, encouraging the soldiers to fight on. Songs of victories past wafted over the battlefield, reminding
the soldiers of their heroic legacies.
During the great Irish potato famine of the 1840’s, hundreds of thousands of sons and daughters of Ireland left their homes for the promise of a better life in America.
During the terrible voyage across the Northern Atlantic, the only respite was their music.
Bagpipes, flutes and drums brought back memories of their heritage, and then they could, they sang and danced to the tunes. Their music also mourned fellow travelers who fell sick and died along the way.
Things you Probably Didn’t Know about Bagpiper Band
While the Irish were banned from many employment opportunities at the time, they did not grow discouraged. With a fervor possessed of many immigrants, they labored their way into the mainstream of America.
They joined the armies of America during the Civil War. Entire regiments were made up of Irish descendants and immigrants, and the bagpipes and drums were again brought to the fore to lead men into battle.
Tag: Things you Probably Didn’t Know about Bagpiper Band
